Poultry farming in kenya are of various types like duck rearing, rearing kienyeji chicken, quails, turkey, emu, broiler, etc. However the principles and practices underlying are an equivalent. For a successful poultry management the checklist includes proper site selection, site building, chalking the rearing plan, proper knowledge of using the equipment, procuring the varied quality inputs from different resources, managing the day to day poultry affairs, constructing the homes and managing the timely marketing.
Choosing Poultry Farm Site
The farm site must be far away from the chaos and hustle-bustle of the town. It should be calm and pollution free environment. The farm must have adequate, clean and fresh beverage sources nearby. Also the location must be freed from poultry enemies and predators like foxes and leopards. The location must be easily accessible from main roads. In other words, transportation must be easy and not very difficult. The local markets must even be easily accessible.
Housing for Poultry Farming
Poultry shelters are subsequent important factor after farm sites in poultry rearing. The shelters must be raised adequately to stop the danger of flooding. It should be spacious enough to allow free movement and running of the birds. Additionally the shelter must be adequately ventilated and guarded from sunlight. It’s advisable to construct the shelters during a south facing direction. During this way, the birds aren’t only shielded from the tough sunlight but also permit circulation of fresh, clean air. There should be adequate drainage facilities within the shelter. Also if there’s quite one shelter then the space between two of them must be a minimum of 50 feet. This is able to ensure proper ventilation and non-accumulation of ammonia inside the shelters. The entrances within the shelter must be fastened properly. Also there should be fencing round the shelter to secure the birds. The shelter design however depends on the breed of poultry, sort of production, etc.
Feed
For commercial poultry production, good quality, highly nutritious food may be a must. The speed of productivity in birds is extremely high. They very quickly convert their feed into food products. On a daily basis, they have about 38 nutrients in adequate amounts for his or her regular diet pattern. The feed are often given in several forms like crumbles, mash or pellets. Mash is that the most economical, commonly used and straightforward to organize feed. Pellets are prepared by subjecting the mash feed to heat treatment struggling. As a result the pathogens within the feed are destroyed. This permits the birds to digest the feed and also minimize the wastage. Crumbles are the expensive sort of feed wherein the pellets are weakened to granules. Additionally to providing the birds with feed they need to tend ample amount of unpolluted and fresh beverage.
If you are interested to know more about Poultry farming in kenya you can contact us on 0729150253 or enails us on chicks@nextgensolutions.co.ke
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